24 year old female with chills and fever , known case of sle

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Case presentation:

A24 year old female presented with fever with chills since 4- 5 days associated with sorethroat , difficulty in swallowing since 10 days , burning micturition since 3-4 days 


She was apparently asymptomatic 2 years back, 

On 5th December 2018 she developed multiple joint pains, fever with chills and rigor, she went to physician and took some medications which relieved her symptoms. After 3weeks she had similar complaints and took same medication. From then the she had mild joint pains but can do her daily activities.

 In june 2019 her parents planned her marriage but she developed Rash behind the right ear and over the face also had joint pains, low grade fever  so she underwent antibody tests and found out ANA positive on 26/6/2019. ( ANA: 4.04 ; Anti dsDNA 2.33) She’s on medication for SLE for 1month

On 24/7/19 she had generalized body pains and articualar pain for which she took 1 month medication and discontinued as she had hair fall due to that medications. 

until 22/5/2020 she did not use any medications. But had mild joint pains. On 22/5/2020 she developed sever joint pains, rash behind her ear and starting taking medicines regularly after taking her consultant opinion. She went for a regualr checkup every month. 

But since 10 days she had difficulty in swallowing and fever with chills and rigor.

Dysphagia to both liquids and solids 

No h/o cold 

No h/o cough , GE symptoms


Past h/o 

H/o SLE diagnosed 1 1/2 yr back in Dec 18th in view of multiple joint pains 

She used treatment for 1 month on June 19th , she started on

 T.METHYL PREDININSOLONE 4 MG OD 

TAB MYCOPHENOLIC 360 MG OD 

T HCQ 200 MG OD 

h/o UTI in june

N/k/c/o of DM , HTN, CAD, TB 


Personal History :-

Mixed diet

Appetite decreased

Sleep adequate 

Bowel movements regular 

O/E 


pt is conscious, coherent, cooperative

Pallor present 

No cyanosis ,icterus , clubbing , lymphadenopathy

Erythematous papules behind both ears and few on upper chest since 15 days 



Oral examination

Multiple ulcers present on the buccal mucosa right and left buccal mucosa ,oropharynx 

ulcers  present in anterior and posterior pillar of tonsil and soft palate 







Vitals 

Temp - 103.4

Pr- 96bpm

Bp- 90/60mmhg 

Spo2 - 98% 

Grbs 121 mg % 


CVS - No scars

            S1 & S2 heard 

P/A - soft & nontender

CNS - Higher mental functions normal

            No sensory and motor defects

            All cranial nerves intact

             No signs of cerebellum dysfunction.:

INVESTIGATIONS :- 

Hemogram:-

LFT


RFT 

ECG  :-


Hemogram:-





TREATMENT:-

Inj.magnexforte 1.5g
Inj.acyclovir 500mg
Inj.zofer 4mg iv
Inj.pantop 40 mg
Tab.methyl prednisalone 4mg od
Tab.hydroxychloroquine 200mg od
Tab.Hcq 200mg od
Oint.onabet sd
Betadine gargles
Tab.fluconazole 200mg

DIAGNOSIS:-

SLE WITH ORAL HERPES SIMPLES ( HSV1) WITH SEBORRHEIC DERMATITIS


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